What does it mean to call God
A metaphor is only effective if we have some knowledge and experience of the things compared. For example, if a person has never seen a rose, "My love is like a rose" wouldn't communicate the same thing that it does to someone who loves roses.
Similarly, when we call God "Father," the metaphor communicates in relation to our personal experience of fatherhood—and, sadly, that experience is not always positive. Friends who have had a very negative experience of human fatherhood have told me how difficult it is for them to call God Father. "But this experience also tells us that human parents are fallible and can disfigure the face of fatherhood and motherhood.
We ought therefore to recall that God transcends the human distinction between the sexes. He is neither man nor woman: He is God. He also transcends human fatherhood and motherhood, although he is their origin and standard: No one is father as God is Father" (CCC, #239).
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